General Information of This Peptide
Peptide ID
PEP00018
Peptide Name
Cyclic NGR
Structure
Sequence
CNGRC
Peptide Type
Cyclic
PDC Transmembrane Types Cell targeting peptides (CTPs)
Formula
C18H32N10O6S2
Isosmiles
N=C(N)NCCC[C@H]1NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSSCC(C(N)=O)NC1=O
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H32N10O6S2/c19-8-6-35-36-7-11(14(21)31)28-17(34)9(2-1-3-24-18(22)23)26-13(30)5-25-16(33)10(4-12(20)29)27-15(8)32/h8-11H,1-7,19H2,(H2,20,29)(H2,21,31)(H,25,33)(H,26,30)(H,27,32)(H,28,34)(H4,22,23,24)/t8-,9+,10?,11?/m0/s1
InChIKey
RXXAGHQGWLSZKY-IZUQBHJASA-N
Pharmaceutical Properties
Molecule Weight
548.652
Polar area
290.5
Complexity
548.1947707
xlogp Value
-5.09673
Heavy Count
36
Rot Bonds
7
Hbond acc
10
Hbond Donor
10
Each Peptide-drug Conjugate Related to This Peptide
Full Information of The Activity Data of The PDC(s) Related to This Peptide
99mTc-HYNIC-CLB-c(NGR) [Investigative]
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 5 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Melanoma
Efficacy Data Growth inhibition rate
30%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 1 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The exposure of cells to PDC resulted in significant growth inhibition at all the concentrations as compared to the drug or the peptide alone. It was observed that nearly 25-fold excess concentration of the drug is required to achieve similar cytotoxicity as obtained on exposure to PDC. The RGD peptide-CLB conjugate has also been reported to show higher growth inhibition in B16F10 cells as compared to the drug or peptide alone.24 The enhanced cytotoxic effect of PDC even at lower levels indicates clear advantage in reducing the systemic exposure and side effects of the drug.

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In Vitro Model Mouse melanoma B16-F10 cell CVCL_0159
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Melanoma
Efficacy Data Growth inhibition rate
33%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 5 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
MOA of PDC
Although RNT with 177Lu-DOTATATE/PSMA is known as a novel and effective therapy option for cancer that significantly improves the quality of life and survival of patients, it may have acute or chronic side effects. Therefore, any method that can ameliorate these side effects is useful in the RNT process. For this purpose, a few clinical studies have reported that antioxidants as free radical scavengers such as amifostine and vitamins C and E can reduce radioiodine-related side effects, particularly in salivary glands in thyroid cancer patients.

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Description
The exposure of cells to PDC resulted in significant growth inhibition at all the concentrations as compared to the drug or the peptide alone. It was observed that nearly 25-fold excess concentration of the drug is required to achieve similar cytotoxicity as obtained on exposure to PDC. The RGD peptide-CLB conjugate has also been reported to show higher growth inhibition in B16F10 cells as compared to the drug or peptide alone.24 The enhanced cytotoxic effect of PDC even at lower levels indicates clear advantage in reducing the systemic exposure and side effects of the drug.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Mouse melanoma B16-F10 cell CVCL_0159
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Melanoma
Efficacy Data Growth inhibition rate
40%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 10 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The exposure of cells to PDC resulted in significant growth inhibition at all the concentrations as compared to the drug or the peptide alone. It was observed that nearly 25-fold excess concentration of the drug is required to achieve similar cytotoxicity as obtained on exposure to PDC. The RGD peptide-CLB conjugate has also been reported to show higher growth inhibition in B16F10 cells as compared to the drug or peptide alone.24 The enhanced cytotoxic effect of PDC even at lower levels indicates clear advantage in reducing the systemic exposure and side effects of the drug.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Mouse melanoma B16-F10 cell CVCL_0159
Experiment 4 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Melanoma
Efficacy Data Growth inhibition rate
55%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 25 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The exposure of cells to PDC resulted in significant growth inhibition at all the concentrations as compared to the drug or the peptide alone. It was observed that nearly 25-fold excess concentration of the drug is required to achieve similar cytotoxicity as obtained on exposure to PDC. The RGD peptide-CLB conjugate has also been reported to show higher growth inhibition in B16F10 cells as compared to the drug or peptide alone.24 The enhanced cytotoxic effect of PDC even at lower levels indicates clear advantage in reducing the systemic exposure and side effects of the drug.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Mouse melanoma B16-F10 cell CVCL_0159
Experiment 5 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Melanoma
Efficacy Data Growth inhibition rate
75%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 50 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The exposure of cells to PDC resulted in significant growth inhibition at all the concentrations as compared to the drug or the peptide alone. It was observed that nearly 25-fold excess concentration of the drug is required to achieve similar cytotoxicity as obtained on exposure to PDC. The RGD peptide-CLB conjugate has also been reported to show higher growth inhibition in B16F10 cells as compared to the drug or peptide alone.24 The enhanced cytotoxic effect of PDC even at lower levels indicates clear advantage in reducing the systemic exposure and side effects of the drug.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Mouse melanoma B16-F10 cell CVCL_0159
References
Ref 1 (99m) Tc-labeled NGR-chlorambucil conjugate, (99m) Tc-HYNIC-CLB-c(NGR) for targeted chemotherapy and molecular imaging. J Labelled Comp Radiopharm. 2017 Jul;60(9):431-438. doi: 10.1002/jlcr.3522. Epub 2017 Jun 21.