General Information of This Peptide
Peptide ID
PEP00028
Peptide Name
GnRH analogs 1
Structure
Sequence
EHWSYCLRP-NH2
Peptide Type
Linear
Receptor Name
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR)
 Receptor Info 
PDC Transmembrane Types Cell targeting peptides (CTPs)
Formula
C54H74N16O12S
Isosmiles
[H]N/C(N)=N/CCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O[H])cc1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO[H])NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cn([H])c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cn([H])cn1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(N)=O
InChI
InChI=1S/C54H74N16O12S/c1-28(2)19-37(47(76)63-36(9-5-17-59-54(56)57)53(82)70-18-6-10-43(70)45(55)74)64-52(81)42(26-83)69-48(77)38(20-29-11-13-32(72)14-12-29)65-51(80)41(25-71)68-49(78)39(21-30-23-60-34-8-4-3-7-33(30)34)66-50(79)40(22-31-24-58-27-61-31)67-46(75)35-15-16-44(73)62-35/h3-4,7-8,11-14,23-24,27-28,35-43,60,71-72,83H,5-6,9-10,15-22,25-26H2,1-2H3,(H2,55,74)(H,58,61)(H,62,73)(H,63,76)(H,64,81)(H,65,80)(H,66,79)(H,67,75)(H,68,78)(H,69,77)(H4,56,57,59)/t35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42+,43-/m0/s1
InChIKey
HMUXOGHHFIOCRA-STITWECQSA-N
Pharmaceutical Properties
Molecule Weight
1171.353
Polar area
445.53
Complexity
1170.539283
xlogp Value
-3.2052
Heavy Count
83
Rot Bonds
32
Hbond acc
15
Hbond Donor
16
The Activity Data of This Peptide
Peptide Activity Information 1 [1]
Cell viability 15%
Binding Affinity Assay
The antiproliferative effects of Dox and GnRH-Dox conjugates were determined in MCF-7 cells using the MTT assay.The results of antiproliferative activity of the three conjugates demonstrated that [d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-NHEt]-GnRH might have higher binding affinity to GnRH receptors than that of [d-Cys6, desGly10, Pro9-NH2]-GnRH and [d-Cys6, a-aza-Gly10-NH2]-GnRH.

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Experimental Condition MCF-7 cell; 100 μM
Peptide Activity Information 2 [1]
Cell viability 29%
Binding Affinity Assay
The antiproliferative effects of Dox and GnRH-Dox conjugates were determined in MCF-7 cells using the MTT assay.The results of antiproliferative activity of the three conjugates demonstrated that [d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-NHEt]-GnRH might have higher binding affinity to GnRH receptors than that of [d-Cys6, desGly10, Pro9-NH2]-GnRH and [d-Cys6, a-aza-Gly10-NH2]-GnRH.

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Experimental Condition MCF-7 cell; 75 μM
Peptide Activity Information 3 [1]
Cell viability 43%
Binding Affinity Assay
The antiproliferative effects of Dox and GnRH-Dox conjugates were determined in MCF-7 cells using the MTT assay.The results of antiproliferative activity of the three conjugates demonstrated that [d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-NHEt]-GnRH might have higher binding affinity to GnRH receptors than that of [d-Cys6, desGly10, Pro9-NH2]-GnRH and [d-Cys6, a-aza-Gly10-NH2]-GnRH.

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Experimental Condition MCF-7 cell; 50 μM
Peptide Activity Information 4 [1]
Cell viability 52%
Binding Affinity Assay
The antiproliferative effects of Dox and GnRH-Dox conjugates were determined in MCF-7 cells using the MTT assay.The results of antiproliferative activity of the three conjugates demonstrated that [d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-NHEt]-GnRH might have higher binding affinity to GnRH receptors than that of [d-Cys6, desGly10, Pro9-NH2]-GnRH and [d-Cys6, a-aza-Gly10-NH2]-GnRH.

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Experimental Condition MCF-7 cell; 25 μM
Each Peptide-drug Conjugate Related to This Peptide
Full Information of The Activity Data of The PDC(s) Related to This Peptide
[d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-NH2]-GnRH-Dox [Investigative]
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 4 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
30%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 100 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

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In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 4.67 h
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
38%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 75 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
MOA of PDC
lthough RNT with 177Lu-DOTATATE/PSMA is known as a novel and effective therapy option for cancer that significantly improves the quality of life and survival of patients, it may have acute or chronic side effects. Therefore, any method that can ameliorate these side effects is useful in the RNT process. For this purpose, a few clinical studies have reported that antioxidants as free radical scavengers such as amifostine and vitamins C and E can reduce radioiodine-related side effects, particularly in salivary glands in thyroid cancer patients.

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Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

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In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 4.67 h
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
50%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 50 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

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In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 4.67 h
Experiment 4 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
55%
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 25 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

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In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 4.67 h
References
Ref 1 Synthesis, in vitro stability, and antiproliferative effect of d-cysteine modified GnRH-doxorubicin conjugates. J Pept Sci. 2019 Jan;25(1):e3135. doi: 10.1002/psc.3135. Epub 2018 Nov 22.