General Information of This Peptide
Peptide ID
PEP00038
Peptide Name
E1-3
Structure
Sequence
FSRPAFL
Peptide Type
Linear
PDC Transmembrane Types Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs)
Formula
C41H60N10O9
Isosmiles
[H]N/C(N)=N/CCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO[H])NC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C41H60N10O9/c1-24(2)20-31(40(59)60)49-36(55)30(22-27-14-8-5-9-15-27)48-34(53)25(3)46-38(57)33-17-11-19-51(33)39(58)29(16-10-18-45-41(43)44)47-37(56)32(23-52)50-35(54)28(42)21-26-12-6-4-7-13-26/h4-9,12-15,24-25,28-33,52H,10-11,16-23,42H2,1-3H3,(H,46,57)(H,47,56)(H,48,53)(H,49,55)(H,50,54)(H,59,60)(H4,43,44,45)/t25-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-/m0/s1
InChIKey
HLXZSWBPMOOQLL-GCNYMACQSA-N
Pharmaceutical Properties
Molecule Weight
836.992
Polar area
313.76
Complexity
836.4544735
xlogp Value
-1.5894
Heavy Count
60
Rot Bonds
24
Hbond acc
10
Hbond Donor
10
The Activity Data of This Peptide
Peptide Activity Information 1 [1]
Abs 410nm 0.65
Binding Affinity Assay
Medulloblastoma cells (DAOY) were plated into 96-multiwell ELISA plates (1 103 cells/well) the day prior to the assay. Cells were incubated in fresh culture medium without serum for 1 h at 37 °C and then fixed with freshly prepared 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 min at room temperature. Cells were washed three times in PBS and blocked for 1 h at room temperature in PBS containing 2% nonfat skim milk powder. The selected phage clones and a negative control M13KE phage were added (5 1010 pfu/well) individually to the cells and incubated for 90 min at room temperature. The phages were removed and cells washed in PBS containing 0.05% Tween. Anti-M13 antibody conjugated to horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was added to each well and incubated at room temperature for 1 h. Cells were washed with PBS containing 0.05% Tween and incubated with 2,2-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6 sulfonic acid, ABTS) for 30 min at room temperature. The color reaction was stopped using HCl and the optimal density (OD) for each sample was measured at 410 nm using a microplate reader (PerkinElmer Victor3 plate reader).

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Experimental Condition Medulloblastoma cells
Each Peptide-drug Conjugate Related to This Peptide
Full Information of The Activity Data of The PDC(s) Related to This Peptide
E1-3 doxorubicin [Investigative]
Obtained from the Model Organism Data
Click To Hide/Show 3 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Medulloblastoma
Efficacy Data Blood-brain barrier permeability
8
Administration Time 30 min
Description
Notably, its permeability efficiency was significantly higher compared to free doxorubicin (5) (36.93 ± 0.7 uM and 28.93 ± 0.2 uM, respectively, p < 0.001) at 120 min post-treatment (Figure 8D).
In Vivo Model Blood brain barrier model.
In Vitro Model Normal HBEC-5i cell CVCL_4D10
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Medulloblastoma
Efficacy Data Blood-brain barrier permeability
20
Administration Time 60 min
Description
Notably, its permeability efficiency was significantly higher compared to free doxorubicin (5) (36.93 ± 0.7 uM and 28.93 ± 0.2 uM, respectively, p < 0.001) at 120 min post-treatment (Figure 8D).
In Vivo Model Blood brain barrier model.
In Vitro Model Normal HBEC-5i cell CVCL_4D10
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Medulloblastoma
Efficacy Data Blood-brain barrier permeability
37
Administration Time 120 min
Description
Notably, its permeability efficiency was significantly higher compared to free doxorubicin (5) (36.93 ± 0.7 uM and 28.93 ± 0.2 uM, respectively, p < 0.001) at 120 min post-treatment (Figure 8D).
In Vivo Model Blood brain barrier model.
In Vitro Model Normal HBEC-5i cell CVCL_4D10
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 3 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Medulloblastoma
Efficacy Data Half Maximal Inhibitory Concentration (IC50)
25 ± 1.22 nM
Administration Time 72 h
Description
This was confirmed with E1-7 doxorubicin conjugate (4) displaying a 5-fold reduction in cytotoxicity compared to E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate (3) (IC50 values of 130 ± 1.27 nM and 25 ± 1.22 nM, respectively) and 14-fold reduction in cytotoxicity compared to free doxorubicin (5) (IC50 values of 130 ± 1.27 nM and 8.8 ± 1.31 nM, respectively) (Figure 7).

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In Vitro Model Medulloblastoma Medulloblastoma cell Homo sapiens
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Medulloblastoma
Efficacy Data Half Maximal Inhibitory Concentration (IC50)
842.0 ± 1.10 nM
Administration Time 72 h
Description
E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate had a pronounced reduction in cytotoxicity (>72-fold reduction, IC50 value of 10754 ± 1.38 nM) compared to free doxorubicin (IC50 value of 148 ± 1.15 nM) in human fibroblasts. E1-7 doxorubicin was also able to reduce the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin on fibroblasts but not to the same degree as the E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate. E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate (3) also had reduced cytotoxicity compared to free doxorubicin (>7.4-fold reduction, IC50 values of 842 ± 1.10 nM and 113 ± 1.14 nM, respectively) in primary cultures of human astrocytes, a major cell type located in the brain and spinal cord.

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In Vitro Model Glioma Brain astrocytes Homo sapiens
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Medulloblastoma
Efficacy Data Half Maximal Inhibitory Concentration (IC50)
10754 ± 1.38 nM
Administration Time 72 h
Description
E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate had a pronounced reduction in cytotoxicity (>72-fold reduction, IC50 value of 10754 ± 1.38 nM) compared to free doxorubicin (IC50 value of 148 ± 1.15 nM) in human fibroblasts. E1-7 doxorubicin was also able to reduce the cytotoxicity of doxorubicin on fibroblasts but not to the same degree as the E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate. E1-3 doxorubicin conjugate (3) also had reduced cytotoxicity compared to free doxorubicin (>7.4-fold reduction, IC50 values of 842 ± 1.10 nM and 113 ± 1.14 nM, respectively) in primary cultures of human astrocytes, a major cell type located in the brain and spinal cord.

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In Vitro Model Normal MRC-5 cell CVCL_0440
References
Ref 1 Identification of Novel Medulloblastoma Cell-Targeting Peptides for Use in Selective Chemotherapy Drug Delivery. J Med Chem. 2020 Mar 12;63(5):2181-2193. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00851. Epub 2019 Aug 1.