General Information of This Peptide
Peptide ID
PEP00097
Peptide Name
A20FMDV2
Structure
Sequence
NAVPNLRGDLQVLAQKVARTC
Peptide Type
Linear
Receptor Name
Integrin alpha-V; Integrin beta-6 (ITGAV; ITGB6)
 Receptor Info 
PDC Transmembrane Types Cell targeting peptides (CTPs)
Formula
C96H168N32O29S
Isosmiles
[H]NCCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N[H])NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N[H])NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC/N=C(\N)N[H])NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N[H])NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N[H])N[H])C(C)C)C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC/N=C(\N)N[H])C(=O)N[C@]([H])(C(=O)N[C@@H](CS[H])C(=O)O)[C@@H](C)O[H])C(C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C96H168N32O29S/c1-42(2)34-58(84(146)111-48(13)75(137)115-56(26-28-65(99)130)80(142)117-54(22-17-18-30-97)81(143)124-71(45(7)8)90(152)112-49(14)76(138)114-55(24-20-32-108-96(105)106)82(144)127-74(51(16)129)92(154)123-63(41-158)94(156)157)122-91(153)72(46(9)10)125-83(145)57(27-29-66(100)131)118-86(148)60(36-44(5)6)120-88(150)62(39-70(135)136)113-69(134)40-109-79(141)53(23-19-31-107-95(103)104)116-85(147)59(35-43(3)4)119-87(149)61(38-68(102)133)121-89(151)64-25-21-33-128(64)93(155)73(47(11)12)126-77(139)50(15)110-78(140)52(98)37-67(101)132/h42-64,71-74,129,158H,17-41,97-98H2,1-16H3,(H2,99,130)(H2,100,131)(H2,101,132)(H2,102,133)(H,109,141)(H,110,140)(H,111,146)(H,112,152)(H,113,134)(H,114,138)(H,115,137)(H,116,147)(H,117,142)(H,118,148)(H,119,149)(H,120,150)(H,121,151)(H,122,153)(H,123,154)(H,124,143)(H,125,145)(H,126,139)(H,127,144)(H,135,136)(H,156,157)(H4,103,104,107)(H4,105,106,108)/t48-,49-,50-,51+,52-,53-,54-,55-,56-,57-,58-,59-,60-,61-,62-,63-,64-,71-,72-,73-,74-/m0/s1
InChIKey
JNJJEBQNVFXHQE-LMZNXGBBSA-N
Pharmaceutical Properties
Molecule Weight
2266.662
Polar area
1021.24
Complexity
2265.237568
xlogp Value
-12.2988
Heavy Count
158
Rot Bonds
79
Hbond acc
32
Hbond Donor
33
The Activity Data of This Peptide
Peptide Activity Information 1 [1]
MTT activity 72%
Binding Affinity Assay
Relative amounts of mitochondrial activity were quantified as an indirect measure of cell proliferation using the MTT assay (Promega). All cell lines were seeded at 3x103 cells/mL into 96-well plates. After 24h, cells were treated with serially-diluted concentrations of NT-peptide control, A20FMDV2, SG3199, SG3511 or SG3299 (0-500 nM, n=6 replicates/treatment) in serum-free media. Three biological repeats were performed. After 72 h, cells were subject to the MTT assay. Briefly, cell culture media was removed from each well and 100 μl of MTT reagent was added per well. After 1h at 37°C, MTT solution was replaced with 200μl DMSO and fluorescence measured at 550nm wavelength. Data were plotted relative to PBS (n=6, error bars represent standard deviation).

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Experimental Condition Capan-1 cell
Peptide Activity Information 2 [1]
MTT activity 78%
Binding Affinity Assay
Relative amounts of mitochondrial activity were quantified as an indirect measure of cell proliferation using the MTT assay (Promega). All cell lines were seeded at 3x103 cells/mL into 96-well plates. After 24h, cells were treated with serially-diluted concentrations of NT-peptide control, A20FMDV2, SG3199, SG3511 or SG3299 (0-500 nM, n=6 replicates/treatment) in serum-free media. Three biological repeats were performed. After 72 h, cells were subject to the MTT assay. Briefly, cell culture media was removed from each well and 100 μl of MTT reagent was added per well. After 1h at 37°C, MTT solution was replaced with 200μl DMSO and fluorescence measured at 550nm wavelength. Data were plotted relative to PBS (n=6, error bars represent standard deviation).

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Experimental Condition A375Ppuro cell
Peptide Activity Information 3 [1]
MTT activity 80%
Binding Affinity Assay
Relative amounts of mitochondrial activity were quantified as an indirect measure of cell proliferation using the MTT assay (Promega). All cell lines were seeded at 3x103 cells/mL into 96-well plates. After 24h, cells were treated with serially-diluted concentrations of NT-peptide control, A20FMDV2, SG3199, SG3511 or SG3299 (0-500 nM, n=6 replicates/treatment) in serum-free media. Three biological repeats were performed. After 72 h, cells were subject to the MTT assay. Briefly, cell culture media was removed from each well and 100 μl of MTT reagent was added per well. After 1h at 37°C, MTT solution was replaced with 200μl DMSO and fluorescence measured at 550nm wavelength. Data were plotted relative to PBS (n=6, error bars represent standard deviation).

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Experimental Condition A375Pβ6 cell
Peptide Activity Information 4 [2]
IC50 > 10000 nM
Binding Affinity Assay
The activity and selectivity of integrin ligands were determined by a solid-phase binding assay using coated extracellular matrix proteins and soluble integrins.
Experimental Condition LAP (TGF-b)(αvβ8)
Peptide Activity Information 5 [2]
IC50 > 10000 nM
Binding Affinity Assay
The activity and selectivity of integrin ligands were determined by a solid-phase binding assay using coated extracellular matrix proteins and soluble integrins.
Experimental Condition Human vitronectin(αvβ3)
Peptide Activity Information 6 [2]
IC50 > 10000 nM
Binding Affinity Assay
The activity and selectivity of integrin ligands were determined by a solid-phase binding assay using coated extracellular matrix proteins and soluble integrins.
Experimental Condition Human fibronectin(α5β1)
Peptide Activity Information 7 [2]
IC50 > 10000 nM
Binding Affinity Assay
The activity and selectivity of integrin ligands were determined by a solid-phase binding assay using coated extracellular matrix proteins and soluble integrins.
Experimental Condition Human fibrinogen(αIIbβ3)
Peptide Activity Information 8 [2]
IC50 0.93 ± 0.07 nM
Binding Affinity Assay
The activity and selectivity of integrin ligands were determined by a solid-phase binding assay using coated extracellular matrix proteins and soluble integrins.
Experimental Condition Human vitronectin(αvβ5)
Peptide Activity Information 9 [2]
IC50 45 ± 4.1 nM
Binding Affinity Assay
The activity and selectivity of integrin ligands were determined by a solid-phase binding assay using coated extracellular matrix proteins and soluble integrins.
Experimental Condition LAP (TGF-β)(αvβ6)
Each Peptide-drug Conjugate Related to This Peptide
Full Information of The Activity Data of The PDC(s) Related to This Peptide
SG3299 [Investigative]
Discovered Using Cell Line-derived Xenograft Model
Click To Hide/Show 5 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth Inhibition value (TGI)
53.9 ± 23.7%
Administration Time 28 days
Administration Dosage 10 µg/kg
Evaluation Method Tumor volume detection assay
MOA of PDC
SG3299 Treatment Reduces Pancreatic Tumor Growth by inducing DNA Damage and Apoptosis
Description
Tumors treated with SG3511 and SG3299 exhibited significant reductions in size (P<0.0001, 53.9±23.7% and 34.8±4.6% after 21 days respectively) but there was no significant difference in the effect of either treatment (P=0.24, after 30 days).
In Vivo Model Athymic CD1Nu/Nu female mice bearing human A375Ppuro xenograft tumours.
In Vitro Model Amelanotic melanoma A375P-puro cell CVCL_5F66
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth Inhibition value (TGI)
76%
Administration Time 28 days
Administration Dosage 20 µg/kg
Evaluation Method Tumor volume detection assay
MOA of PDC
SG3299 Treatment Reduces Pancreatic Tumor Growth by inducing DNA Damage and Apoptosis
Description
SG3299 significantly reduced Panc0403/PS1 xenograft tumor growth by 75.8±6% (P<0.001) compared with PBS treatment and by 60.4±9.8% (P<0.05) compared with SG3511 therapy.
In Vivo Model Athymic CD1Nu/Nu female mice bearing human A375Pbeta6 xenograft tumours.
In Vitro Model Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Panc 04.03 PS1 cell CVCL_1636
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth Inhibition value (TGI)
79 ± 7%
Administration Time 28 days
Administration Dosage 10 µg/kg
Evaluation Method Tumor volume detection assay
MOA of PDC
SG3299 Treatment Reduces Pancreatic Tumor Growth by inducing DNA Damage and Apoptosis
Description
In contrast, both SG3299 and SG3511 reduced A375P6 tumor growth compared with PBS treatment (79±7% and 56.9±16.2% respectively, P<0.0001) and SG3299 reduced growth by 2.3-fold more than SG3511 (P<0.0001).
In Vivo Model Athymic CD1Nu/Nu female mice bearing human A375Pbeta6 xenograft tumours.
In Vitro Model Amelanotic melanoma A375P-beta6 cell CVCL_5F66
Experiment 4 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth Inhibition value (TGI)
84%
Administration Time 35 days
Administration Dosage 10 µg/kg
Evaluation Method Tumor volume detection assay
MOA of PDC
SG3299 Treatment Reduces Pancreatic Tumor Growth by inducing DNA Damage and Apoptosis
Description
Capan-1 xenografts responded in a similar manner to A375P6 xenografts upon 10 ug/kg tri-weekly treatment, with significant growth inhibition with SG3511 and SG3299 (P<0.0001). Again, SG3299 inhibited tumor growth significantly more than SG3511 (P<0.0001).
In Vivo Model Athymic CD1Nu/Nu female mice bearing human Capan-1 xenograft tumours.
In Vitro Model Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Capan-1 cell CVCL_0237
Experiment 5 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth Inhibition value (TGI)
97.7 ± 2
Administration Time Bi-weekly for 4 weeks
Administration Dosage 25 µg/kg
Evaluation Method Tumor volume detection assay
MOA of PDC
SG3299 Treatment Reduces Pancreatic Tumor Growth by inducing DNA Damage and Apoptosis
Description
Again, SG3299 significantly reduced Capan-1 tumor growth achieving 97.7±2% (P<0.0001) and 96.1±3.4% (P<0.0001) reductions compared to PBS and SG3511, respectively.
In Vivo Model Athymic CD1Nu/Nu female mice bearing human A375Pbeta6 xenograft tumours.
In Vitro Model Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Capan-1 cell CVCL_0237
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 2 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [3]
Indication Pancreatic cancer
Efficacy Data Half Maximal Inhibitory Concentration (IC50)
24 nM
Administration Time 48 h
Evaluation Method WST-1 assay
MOA of PDC
The integrin vβ6 is expressed on ˜85% of pancreatic cancers with minimal expression in healthy tissues, and thus is a valid therapeutic target. We previously developed the A20FMDV2 peptide that binds with high-affinity to vβ6. SG3299 is a peptide-toxin conjugate that conjugates A20FMDV2 to a synthetic pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) dimer cytotoxic warhead with a cathepsin B-cleavable valine-alanine linker. We have shown that SG3299 is highly effective in subcutaneous pancreatic cancer xenografts in immunodeficient models, with prolonged survival and tumour eliminations.

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Description
The relative specificity of SG3299 for v6, and the in vitro cytotoxic effect of SG3299 on v6-expressing murine cancer cells was confirmed with a growth inhibition assay performed on TB32043mb6s2 and TB32043 cells (high & negative v6 expression respectively). Cell viability was evaluated with a WST-1 assay following treatment with 0-105 nM of SG3299 or SG3511. The IC50 of v6-targeted SG3299 in TB32043mb6s2 was over 15-fold lower than in TB32043 cells (24 nM vs 418 nM, p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the IC50 values for the non-targeted SG3511 between TB32043mb6s2 and TB32043 cells (223 vs 300 nM, p = 0.17).

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In Vitro Model Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell TB32043mb6s2 Homo sapiens
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [3]
Indication Pancreatic cancer
Efficacy Data Half Maximal Inhibitory Concentration (IC50)
418 nM
Administration Time 48 h
Evaluation Method WST-1 assay
MOA of PDC
The integrin vβ6 is expressed on ˜85% of pancreatic cancers with minimal expression in healthy tissues, and thus is a valid therapeutic target. We previously developed the A20FMDV2 peptide that binds with high-affinity to vβ6. SG3299 is a peptide-toxin conjugate that conjugates A20FMDV2 to a synthetic pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) dimer cytotoxic warhead with a cathepsin B-cleavable valine-alanine linker. We have shown that SG3299 is highly effective in subcutaneous pancreatic cancer xenografts in immunodeficient models, with prolonged survival and tumour eliminations.

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Description
The relative specificity of SG3299 for v6, and the in vitro cytotoxic effect of SG3299 on v6-expressing murine cancer cells was confirmed with a growth inhibition assay performed on TB32043mb6s2 and TB32043 cells (high & negative v6 expression respectively). Cell viability was evaluated with a WST-1 assay following treatment with 0-105 nM of SG3299 or SG3511. The IC50 of v6-targeted SG3299 in TB32043mb6s2 was over 15-fold lower than in TB32043 cells (24 nM vs 418 nM, p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the IC50 values for the non-targeted SG3511 between TB32043mb6s2 and TB32043 cells (223 vs 300 nM, p = 0.17).

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In Vitro Model Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell TB32043 Homo sapiens
References
Ref 1 Integrin v6-specific therapy for pancreatic cancer developed from foot-and-mouth-disease virus. Theranostics. 2020 Feb 12;10(7):2930-2942. doi: 10.7150/thno.38702. eCollection 2020.
Ref 2 A Comprehensive Evaluation of the Activity and Selectivity Profile of Ligands for RGD-binding Integrins. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 11;7:39805. doi: 10.1038/srep39805.
Ref 3 Integrin-v6 targeted peptide-toxin therapy in a novel v6-expressing immunocompetent model of pancreatic cancer. Pancreatology. 2024 May;24(3):445-455. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2024.02.013. Epub 2024 Feb 24.