General Information of This Peptide-drug Conjugate (PDC)
PDC ID
PDC_00019
PDC Name
[d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-α-azaGly-NH2]-GnRH-Dox
PDC Status
Investigative
Indication
In total 1 Indication(s)
Tumor
Structure
Peptide Name
GnRH analogs 3
 Peptide Info 
Receptor Name
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GNRHR)
 Receptor Info 
Drug Name
Doxorubicin
 Drug Info 
Therapeutic Target
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha (TOP2A)
 Target Info 
Linker Name
N-succinimidyl-3-maleimidopropionate
 Linker Info 
Peptide Modified Type
Amino acid modifications; The modification of binding with chemical macromolecules
Modified Segment
d-Cys6-des-Gly10-Pro9-α-azaGly-NH2
Ternimal Modification
C-terminal modification
Formula
C89H110N20O27S
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 5 Molecular Weight 1924.039
Lipid-water partition coefficient (xlogp) -4.4976
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 23
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 30
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 43
Full List of Activity Data of This Peptide-drug Conjugate
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 4 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
0.3
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 100 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

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In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 5.23 h
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
0.38
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 75 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
MOA of PDC
Vitamin C as a water-soluble vitamin is the reduced form of ascorbic acid. No significant adverse effect of taking high doses of vitamin C (over 2000 mg/day) has been reported due to the water-soluble feature of vitamin C. Vitamin C directly reacts with hydroxy, alkoxyl, and lipid peroxyl radicals and converts them to alcohol, water, and hydroperoxide lipid, respectively. It has been shown that taking vitamin C before radioiodine therapy can ameliorate the oxidative stress effect of radioiodine. The radioprotective effects of vitamin C are mainly due to its free radical scavenging activity.

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Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 5.23 h
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
0.5
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 50 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 5.23 h
Experiment 4 Reporting the Activity Data of This PDC [1]
Indication Tumor
Efficacy Data Cell viability
0.59
Administration Time 48 h
Administration Dosage 25 µM
Evaluation Method MTT assay
Description
The results showed that all the conjugates had lower antiproliferative effects than Dox at the tested concentrations (Figure 2A); this may be related to inefficient release of Dox from the conjugate caused by the relative stable thioether bond linkage between Dox-SMP and GnRH analog. The antiproliferative effects of the three conjugates were close at 25, 50, and 75 uM. While at 100 uM, conjugate II exhibited higher inhibitory effect than that of I and III.

   Click to Show/Hide
In Vitro Model Invasive breast carcinoma MCF-7 cell CVCL_0031
Half life period 5.23 h
References
Ref 1 Synthesis, in vitro stability, and antiproliferative effect of d-cysteine modified GnRH-doxorubicin conjugates. J Pept Sci. 2019 Jan;25(1):e3135. doi: 10.1002/psc.3135. Epub 2018 Nov 22.